Things to Do in Hanga Roa, Easter Island, Chile

Hanga Roa, the capital and main town of Easter Island (Rapa Nui), Chile, is a fascinating destination known for its mysterious moai statues, rich Polynesian culture, and stunning landscapes. Despite being a small town, Hanga Roa offers a myriad of activities and attractions for visitors eager to explore this remote and unique island. This comprehensive guide delves into the top things to do in Hanga Roa to ensure your visit is memorable and enriching.

1. Explore the Moai Statues at Ahu Tongariki

One of the most iconic sites on Easter Island, Ahu Tongariki features 15 colossal moai statues standing in a row against the backdrop of the Pacific Ocean. These statues were restored in the 1990s after being toppled by a tsunami in 1960. The site is particularly breathtaking at sunrise, when the first light of the day illuminates the statues, creating a surreal and awe-inspiring scene.

2. Visit Rano Raraku Quarry

The Rano Raraku quarry is where the majority of the island’s moai were carved before being transported to their final locations. The quarry itself is a volcanic crater, and scattered across its slopes are numerous unfinished moai, giving visitors insight into the statue-making process. A hike around the quarry reveals a variety of moai in different stages of completion, making it a fascinating and educational experience.

3. Discover the Mystery of Orongo Village

Perched on the edge of the Rano Kau crater, Orongo village was once the center of the birdman cult (Tangata Manu). The village consists of stone houses with elliptical-shaped doorways and petroglyphs depicting birdmen and other mythological figures. The view from Orongo over the crater lake and the nearby islets of Motu Nui and Motu Iti is simply stunning, providing a glimpse into the spiritual life of the ancient Rapa Nui people.

4. Relax at Anakena Beach

Anakena Beach is one of the few sandy beaches on Easter Island and offers a perfect spot to relax and unwind. The beach is not only beautiful, with its white sand and turquoise waters, but it is also historically significant. It is believed to be the landing site of the first Polynesian settlers on the island. The beach is flanked by two ahus (platforms) with moai statues, adding a unique cultural touch to this picturesque spot.

5. Visit the Museo Antropológico Padre Sebastián Englert

The Museo Antropológico Padre Sebastián Englert in Hanga Roa is dedicated to the history and culture of Easter Island. Named after a German missionary who spent many years studying the island, the museum houses a collection of artifacts, including tools, sculptures, and traditional clothing. One of the most notable exhibits is a female moai, one of the few known to exist. The museum provides valuable context for understanding the island's past and its people.

6. Dive or Snorkel in the Pristine Waters

The waters surrounding Easter Island are renowned for their clarity, offering excellent visibility for diving and snorkeling. Several dive shops in Hanga Roa offer guided dives to explore underwater caves, coral reefs, and even submerged moai statues. The marine life is diverse, with colorful fish, turtles, and occasionally dolphins and sharks. Snorkeling at Pea Beach or around the islets of Motu Nui is a fantastic way to experience the island’s underwater wonders.

7. Hike to the Top of Terevaka

Mount Terevaka is the highest point on Easter Island, offering panoramic views of the entire island and the surrounding ocean. The hike to the summit is relatively easy and takes about two hours each way. From the top, you can see the island’s rugged coastline, volcanic craters, and rolling hills. The hike provides a unique perspective on the island’s geography and is a must-do for outdoor enthusiasts.

8. Experience Traditional Rapa Nui Culture

Immerse yourself in the local culture by attending a traditional Rapa Nui dance show. Several venues in Hanga Roa offer performances featuring traditional music, dance, and costumes. The energetic dances tell stories of the island’s history and mythology, and the shows are a great way to experience the vibrant culture of the Rapa Nui people. Some performances also include a traditional Polynesian feast, known as an umu, where food is cooked in an underground oven.

9. Visit the Church of Hanga Roa

The Church of Hanga Roa is an interesting blend of Christian and Rapa Nui religious traditions. The church features unique carvings and statues that incorporate traditional Rapa Nui motifs alongside Christian symbols. Attending a Sunday mass here is a unique experience, as the service is conducted in both Spanish and Rapa Nui and includes traditional hymns sung in the local language. The church is a testament to the island’s cultural fusion and spiritual life.

10. Shop for Handicrafts at the Mercado Artesanal

The Mercado Artesanal in Hanga Roa is the best place to find local handicrafts and souvenirs. The market offers a variety of items, including wood carvings, jewelry, textiles, and traditional Rapa Nui sculptures. Purchasing from local artisans supports the community and provides you with unique, handcrafted items to remember your trip. The market is also a great place to interact with locals and learn more about their crafts and traditions.

11. Explore the Caves of Easter Island

Easter Island is home to several caves, formed by volcanic activity, that are intriguing to explore. One of the most famous is Ana Te Pahu, also known as the Banana Cave, due to the banana trees growing near its entrance. The cave features a series of interconnected chambers with fascinating rock formations. Another notable cave is Ana Kakenga, or the Two Windows Cave, which offers stunning views of the ocean through two natural openings in the rock.

12. Enjoy a Sunset at Tahai

The Tahai Ceremonial Complex is one of the best places to watch the sunset on Easter Island. This archaeological site features several restored moai statues standing on their ahus, with the Pacific Ocean as their backdrop. As the sun sets, the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant colors, creating a magical and serene atmosphere. Bring a blanket and a picnic to enjoy this unforgettable experience.

13. Learn the Local History at Ahu Akivi

Ahu Akivi is unique among the island’s moai sites because its seven statues face the ocean, unlike most other moai, which face inland. According to legend, these statues represent the seven explorers sent by the island’s first king to find the island. The site is also aligned with the equinoxes, indicating its astronomical significance. Visiting Ahu Akivi offers a deeper understanding of the island’s ancient culture and its connection to the stars.

14. Participate in the Tapati Rapa Nui Festival

If you visit during February, you can experience the Tapati Rapa Nui Festival, a vibrant celebration of Rapa Nui culture. This two-week festival includes traditional sports, music, dance, and a beauty pageant. The island’s residents participate in various competitions, such as horse racing, canoeing, and traditional body painting. The festival culminates in the crowning of the Tapati queen, a title awarded to the young woman who best represents the island’s traditions and spirit.

15. Enjoy Local Cuisine

Easter Island’s cuisine is a delicious fusion of Polynesian and Chilean flavors. In Hanga Roa, you’ll find several restaurants offering fresh seafood, including ceviche, tuna, and lobster. Traditional dishes like curanto, a meat and vegetable stew cooked in an earth oven, are a must-try. Don’t miss the chance to sample poe, a sweet pumpkin pudding, and umu, a traditional Polynesian feast. Dining in Hanga Roa provides a culinary journey that complements your exploration of the island’s culture and history.

Conclusion

Hanga Roa, with its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and friendly local community, offers a truly unique travel experience. From exploring ancient moai statues and volcanic landscapes to diving in crystal-clear waters and savoring local cuisine, there is no shortage of activities to engage and delight visitors. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or someone looking to relax and immerse yourself in a different culture, Hanga Roa on Easter Island promises an unforgettable journey. Plan your visit and discover all the incredible things to do in Hanga Roa, ensuring you make the most of your trip to this extraordinary island.